cat smelling flowers

Pets and plant safety

Updated December 15, 2021 . AmFam Team

When it comes to your pets, you’ll do anything you can to keep them safe and happy — and that includes stopping them from munching on things they shouldn’t. You probably know of foods you shouldn’t feed them, but have you thought about which plants they should stay away from? Plants can pose health risks ranging from a mild upset stomach to serious problems for the furry friends that share our homes. These tips on plants and pet safety can help you to prevent issues before they become problems.

Household poisonous plants and your pets

Plants that are toxic to cats and dogs are often not labeled as unsafe to pets at garden centers and stores. With over 700 plants known to be toxic to mammals in one way or another, it’s really important to know that the plants you have indoors — or even in your back yard — are safe for dogs and cats.

Some poisonous plants for cats and dogs

Though these plants vary in toxicity and severity of symptoms, avoid bringing them into and around your home to safeguard your animal family members from harm:

Plant

Toxic Elements

Aloe Vera

Entire plant

Azalea/Rhododendron

Leaves, flowers

Begonia

Tubers & roots

Castor Bean

Entire plant, but especially the beans

Chrysanthemum

Entire plant

Cyclamen

Roots

Daffodil

Bulbs

Elephant’s Ear

Entire plant

Holly

Berries

Iris

Leaves, roots

Ivy (all varieties)

Entire plants, berries especially

Lilly (all varieties)

Entire plants

Milkweed

Entire plant

Morning Glory

Seeds, roots

Oleander

Leaves

Poinsettia

Leaves, stem, flowers

Pothos

Leaves

Rhubarb

Leaves

Sago Palm

Entire plant, especially seeds

Tomato Plant

Leaves

Yew

Bark, leaves, seeds

It’s great to study up on these pet smarts, but accidents can happen even in the most careful environments. So, if you’ve got a cat or dog, make sure you know these common symptoms of a poisoned pet so you can act quickly in the event of the unexpected:

  • Vomiting
  • Diarrhea
  • Seizures
  • Excessive drooling
  • Difficulty breathing
  • Nausea
  • Depression
  • Collapse

If you notice any of these symptoms in your pet, be sure to call your local vet or the numbers above right away to get their health back on track. More great advice on taking care of your dog in emergencies is found in our section on doggie first aid. Pack up a kit and take it with you the next time you’re traveling with your dog.

Contacting the pet poison helpline or pet poison control

If you know that your pet’s eaten something toxic, or even if you’re just worried they may have nibbled on something, it may be important to take action right away. It’s key to have details on what part of the plant your pet’s eaten because toxicity can vary according to leaf, stem, root, berry, etc.

If you can’t name the plant, don’t worry. So long as you’ve got the plant in front of you, you’ll often be able to identify the name of it by looking carefully at the leaves or other features. And the people you call for help should be able to help you figure out what the plant is. Look on the container, package or a label in the dirt that can help you to identify the plant.

You can find guidance on what to do next by calling these important numbers:

  • Pet Poison Helpline: 588-764-7661
  • ASPCA Pet Poison Control: 800-426-4435
  • Your veterinarian

Pet poison apps

Technology has made for big advances in the field of food and plant toxicity for pets. Suppose you arrive home to find that your dog has turned your favorite patch of tulips into an afternoon snack. Now, you can turn to an app to learn if further action needs to be taken. Although these apps don’t contain a full list of everything that’s toxic to animals, they do a great job of offering up a lot of reference material quickly on plants, foods and medications known to be trouble to your furry friends.

The apps below offer one-touch dialing to their pet poison control centers. And these apps can really save the day if you’re out of cell range and you find yourself in a pet emergency. If you’re going to have a pet sitter watch your pet, have them download the app. 

The APCC mobile app. The ASPCA has produced a great app that can help you understand the urgency of a given poisoning situation. Start by selecting dog, cat, bird or horse and then enter in the name of the plant, food, medication, etc. into the app. You’ll receive details on toxicity and what you’ll need to do to combat the problem. With over 300 every day and household hazards indexed, the app provides you hands-on details and instructions.

Pet Poison Helpline app. This app also contains a searchable database that comes with photos of all indexed items. It includes descriptions of how various toxic items effect your pet, and references poisons with alternate and commonly used names. It offers instructions on what to do when dangerous substances and symptoms are in play.

You may not be able to control everything your pets do — or everything they eat. But you can help to control the outcome by being informed and acting quickly when you notice something’s wrong. So get in touch with your agent today to be sure ask how we can better cover your family and your pets. And to be prepared for any medical emergency, consider pet insurance with American Family Insurance. It could save you thousands of dollars in vet bells and policies start for as little as $1 a day. You’ll be glad you did when you’ve got the coverage you need.

This article is for informational purposes only and based on information that is widely available. We do not make any guarantees or promise any results based on this information.

Pet health insurance is administered by Embrace Pet Insurance Agency, LLC and underwritten by one of the licensed insurers of American Modern Insurance Group, Inc., including American Modern Home Insurance Company d/b/a in CA as American Modern Insurance Company (Lic. No 2222-8), and American Southern Home Insurance Company. Coverage is subject to policy terms, conditions, limitations, exclusions, underwriting review, and approval, and may not be available for all risks or in all states. Rates and discounts vary, are determined by many factors, and are subject to change. Wellness Rewards is offered as a supplementary, non-insurance benefit administered by Embrace Pet Insurance Agency in the United States.

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